What Happens When You Get a DUI in SC?

What Happens When You Get a DUI in SC?

Things start to happen quickly when you get arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) in South Carolina. Not only will you have a court date scheduled promptly, but you may also need to attend a separate hearing to protect your driver’s license, and having an arrest on your record can impact your life in other ways.

With this in mind, it is essential to understand the next steps in your DUI case. It is also necessary to understand what will happen if you get convicted—and what you can (and should) do to protect yourself. Keep reading to find out what happens when you get a DUI in SC:

The Next Steps in Your DUI Case

First, we’ll cover the next steps in your DUI case. While there are many steps involved that require experienced legal representation, the significant steps in the process are:

Arraignment

After a DUI arrest in South Carolina, your first appearance in court will be your arraignment. This is where the judge will read the charge (or charges) against you and ask you to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.

Your arraignment may include a bond hearing if you were taken into custody during your DUI stop. During this portion of your arraignment, the judge will decide whether you should be released on bond (or, if you have already been released on bond, whether your bond should remain in place).

Administrative Hearing

Separate from your DUI case, you may also need to attend an administrative hearing. If your driver’s license was suspended because you refused to provide a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) sample or because your BAC was 0.15% or above, requesting an administrative hearing is the only way to get your driver’s license back in the short term.

You must request an administrative hearing within 30 days of your arrest. To restore your driving privileges, you will need to be able to demonstrate that either (i) you did not violate South Carolina’s “implied consent” law; (ii) the police did not comply with the “implied consent” law; or, (iii) your DUI arrest was unlawful.

Plea Deal Negotiations

The next step after an arraignment is often to enter plea deal negotiations. If you are likely to face a DUI conviction at trial, then seeking a plea deal is your best option. Your DUI lawyer will be able to help you determine if this is the case, and if so, your lawyer will be able to negotiate with the prosecutor’s office on your behalf.

Discovery and Pre-Trial Motions

Regardless of whether you seek a plea deal, you will also need to begin preparing for the possibility of trial. While many SC DUI cases end with plea deals, there is no guarantee that prosecutors will make an offer you are willing to accept. Preparing for trial involves taking discovery and filing various pre-trial motions, both requiring experienced legal representation.

Your DUI Trial

If fighting your DUI in court is your best option, then the final step (subject to any appeals) will be to appear at your DUI trial. During your trial, the prosecution will present its case first, and then your DUI lawyer will present your defense.

Prosecutors can use various forms of evidence to prove DUI charges in South Carolina, and your lawyer may be able to use multiple forms of evidence in your defense as well. The judge or jury will decide at the end of your trial (depending on whether you accepted a bench trial or requested a jury trial). If you get convicted, the judge will then impose a sentence. If you are found not guilty, you will be free to leave.

What Happens if You Get Convicted

Let’s say you were to get convicted of DUI at trial. What penalties could you face?

The penalties for a DUI vary depending on three main factors: (i) your BAC at the time of your arrest (if you provided a sample), (ii) whether you have a prior record, and (iii) whether your case involves any aggravating factors. If you were charged with an “implied consent” violation, open container violation, or any other offense, you could also face additional penalties for these charges.

Along with fines, jail time, and other judicial penalties, a DUI conviction in SC can have various other consequences. These include financial, education, employment-related, and housing consequences. In many cases, the collateral costs of a DUI conviction can far exceed the fees you face in court—and this is one of the most important reasons why you need an experienced DUI lawyer on your side.

What You Can (and Should) Do to Protect Yourself

Given everything we’ve discussed, what can (and should) you do to protect yourself after a DUI arrest in SC? As we just mentioned, you need an experienced DUI lawyer. You do not want to try to handle your case alone—the risks simply aren’t worth it.

When you hire an experienced DUI lawyer to represent you, your lawyer will work closely with you to evaluate all potential defenses and assess your options. If this is your first DUI, this may include assessing your eligibility for pre-trial diversion. In any case, your DUI lawyer will help protect you by all means available, and at the end of your case, you can feel confident that you made the right decisions for you and your family.

Schedule a Free Consultation with a Rock Hill, SC DUI Lawyer Today

Are you facing a DUI in SC? If so, we encourage you to contact us promptly for a free, no-obligation consultation. To discuss your situation with an experienced Rock Hill, SC, DUI lawyer in confidence as soon as possible, call 803-328-8822 or tell us how we can help online now.

Constitutional Issues in South Carolina DUI Cases: Know Your Rights

Constitutional Issues in South Carolina DUI Cases: Know Your Rights

All South Carolinians are protected under the U.S. Constitution. While the U.S. Constitution provides basic rights—like the rights to free speech and assembly—that apply across the board, it also provides rights that apply when you are dealing with the police or facing prosecution in court. This includes when you are facing accusations of driving under the influence (DUI) under South Carolina law.

Several of your constitutional rights can potentially come into play in a South Carolina DUI case. As a result, knowing your rights is important. While you will need to discuss the specific details of your case with an experienced DUI defense lawyer, here is an introduction to what you need to know:

The Police Need “Reasonable Suspicion” to Make a DUI Stop

The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution requires that the police have “reasonable suspicion” to make a DUI stop—with a limited exception for properly conducted DUI checkpoints. This has two important implications:

  • The police cannot pull you over for no reason; and,
  • The police cannot racially profile you or target you for other reasons unrelated to law enforcement.

When the police pull you over, they should be able to explain why they chose to do so. If a police officer can’t explain (or refuses to explain) why he or she pulled you over, this could potentially be a sign that your traffic stop was unconstitutional. Importantly, however, if the police have any constitutional grounds for stopping you (i.e., if you were stopped for speeding or running a red light), then they can still arrest you for driving under the influence even if this wasn’t the reason for your traffic stop.

The Police Need “Probable Cause” to Conduct a Search or Make a DUI Arrest

In addition to needing “reasonable suspicion” to conduct a traffic stop, the police also generally need “probable cause” to conduct a search or make an arrest. This requirement exists under the Fourth Amendment as well. While the police can peer into your windows and observe anything in “plain view,” going further requires either: (i) a warrant based on probable cause; or, (ii) circumstances that justify a warrantless search with or without probable cause (i.e., if you consent to a search of your vehicle).

The ”probable cause” requirement for making an arrest is intended to ensure that all U.S. citizens are “secure in their persons” under the Fourth Amendment. If the police arrest you without probable cause, then this violation of your constitutional rights can render any evidence secured after your arrest inadmissible in court. “Reasonable suspicion” violations have similar consequences—if the police pulled you over without reasonable suspicion or arrested you without probable cause, your defense lawyer may be able to use this to prevent prosecutors from using key evidence against you.

DUI Checkpoints Must Meet Strict Requirements in Order to Be Constitutional

As we mentioned above, DUI checkpoints provide an exception to the requirement for “reasonable suspicion” to conduct a traffic stop. However, since checkpoints allow the police to stop drivers without reasonable suspicion, other protections apply.

If you got a DUI at a checkpoint in South Carolina, you should write down everything you can remember from the night of your arrest. The details matter, and the more details you can provide your defense lawyer, the better. If the police did not appear to be stopping drivers systematically, if there was no prior warning of the checkpoint, or if there were any other issues with the checkpoint that implicate your constitutional rights, your lawyer may be able to use this to keep the prosecution’s evidence out of your DUI case as well.

The Police Must Read Your Miranda Rights Before Interrogating You in Custody

The Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution also provides important protections in South Carolina DUI cases. One of these is the privilege against self-incrimination. Under the Fifth Amendment, you cannot be “compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against [yourself],” and this means that the police cannot force you to admit to drinking and driving.

To ensure that the police respect suspects’ privilege against self-incrimination, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Miranda v. Arizona that the police must inform suspects of their rights before interrogating them in custody. This court decision is the source of the “Miranda warning” that you’ll often hear in movies and TV shows (“You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law . . . .”).

But, while crime dramas may have popularized the Miranda warning, it is a very real legal protection that can play a critical role in South Carolina DUI cases. If the police failed to read your Miranda rights before interrogating you in custody, then any statements you made to the police after being placed in custody may be inadmissible in court.

You Have the Right to Legal Representation in Your DUI Case

Since driving under the influence is a criminal offense in South Carolina, you have the right to hire a lawyer to represent you. This right exists under the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (which provides other important rights as well).

The right to legal counsel extends to all aspects of your DUI case—from seeking a plea deal with prosecutors to fighting your DUI charge in court. An experienced defense lawyer will be able to assist with determining if police or prosecutors have violated your constitutional rights in addition to determining what other defenses you have available. This will allow you to make informed decisions about how to approach your case, and then you can rely on your lawyer to fight for a favorable outcome on your behalf.

Request a Free Consultation with an Experienced DUI Defense Lawyer in Rock Hill, SC

Do you need to know more about your constitutional rights after a DUI arrest in South Carolina? If so, we encourage you to get in touch. To discuss your case with an experienced DUI defense lawyer in Rock Hill, call us at 803-328-8822 or request a free consultation online today. 

4 Key Types of Evidence in South Carolina DUI Cases (and How to Fight Against Them)

4 Key Types of Evidence in South Carolina DUI Cases (and How to Fight Against Them)

In South Carolina DUI cases, the prosecution has the burden of proving the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. This requires evidence of each “element” of a DUI under South Carolina law.

With this in mind, fighting to keep the prosecution’s evidence out of court can be an effective defense strategy in many cases. If prosecutors can’t use their evidence against you, they won’t be able to meet their burden of proof.

So, how do you keep evidence out of your DUI case in South Carolina? Here are four key types of evidence along with some potential strategies for fighting against them in court:

1. Your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Reading

How Prosecutors Can Use It Against You: Prosecutors often rely heavily on DUI defendants’ BAC readings when seeking convictions in court. Under South Carolina law, if you are found to have been driving with a BAC of 0.08 percent or above (if you are over 21), you can be convicted of DUI regardless of whether you were physically or cognitively impaired.

How You Can Fight Against it: How can you keep your BAC reading from leading to a DUI conviction? There are a few different possibilities. One possibility is to challenge the legal basis for your traffic stop. If the police stopped you illegally, then all of the evidence obtained during your traffic stop could be inadmissible in court.

Another possibility is to rely on South Carolina’s implied consent law. While this law requires you to provide a breath, blood, or urine sample when the police pull you over on suspicion of DUI, you are only required to provide a sample if the police comply with the law. If the police didn’t comply with the law, this could also render your BAC reading inadmissible in some cases.

A third possibility is to challenge your BAC reading itself. Was the testing device properly calibrated? Is there an alternate explanation for your high BAC? These types of questions play a key role in many South Carolina DUI cases.

2. Your Field Sobriety Test (FST) Results

How Prosecutors Can Use Them Against You: If you took the field sobriety tests (FSTs) during your DUI stop, prosecutors will try to use your performance on the FSTs to prove you were impaired behind the wheel. If your driving abilities were impaired, prosecutors can secure a DUI conviction even if they can’t prove that your BAC was over the legal limit.

How You Can Fight Against Them: Unlike providing a BAC reading, taking the FSTs is not mandatory in South Carolina. As a result, you can’t rely on the state’s implied consent law to keep your FST results out of court. However, you can rely on other violations of your rights (such as an illegal traffic stop), and you can challenge the arresting officer’s assessment of your performance on the FSTs as well.

While FST results are a common type of evidence in South Carolina DUI cases, they are inherently unreliable. Your “results” are based on the arresting officer’s assessment of how you performed each of the tests, and there are a variety of factors that can both: (i) cause you to “fail” the tests even if you are not under the influence of alcohol; and, (ii) lead the arresting officer misinterpret your performance on the FSTs or the implications of your alleged “failure.”

3. Police Dash Camera or Body Camera Footage

How Prosecutors Can Use It Against You: If your traffic stop was captured on video, or if the police recorded you stumbling or slurring your words, prosecutors may argue that the footage is conclusive proof that you were drunk. Once again, if you were under the influence of alcohol, then your BAC does not matter.

How You Can Fight Against It: Similar to FST results, there are two primary options for challenging police dash camera or body camera footage in a South Carolina DUI case. One option is to assert a violation of your rights. The other option is to challenge the relevance of the footage itself.

Just because you were driving erratically, this doesn’t necessarily mean that you were under the influence of alcohol. While you need to be careful about admitting to other driving mistakes, providing an alternate explanation for your driving behavior can be an effective defense strategy in some cases. Similarly, if you stumbled or were visibly squinting on the side of the road, this could also have an alternate explanation that has nothing to do with alcohol intoxication.

4. Your Statements to the Police

How Prosecutors Can Use Them Against You: If you admitted to drinking before you got behind the wheel, or if you verbally acknowledged that you were drunk behind the wheel, you can expect prosecutors to use your own words against you. They will argue that your admission constitutes clear evidence that you are guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

How You Can Fight Against Them: While overcoming an admission can be challenging, it is not impossible. Here too, if the police violated your rights, this could render all of the evidence against you inadmissible in court. This includes not only conducting an unlawful traffic stop, but also conducting an unlawful arrest or interrogating you in custody without reading your Miranda rights.

Additionally, even if you thought you were too drunk to drive, this might not necessarily have been the case. Like most people, you probably are not an expert on alcohol impairment. If you made assumptions about your condition, or if you incorrectly assumed that you were “operating” a motor vehicle at the time of your arrest, your statements could have little (if any) relevance to your DUI case.

Discuss Your Defense with an Experienced Rock Hill DUI Lawyer for Free

To be clear, these are not the only types of evidence that prosecutors can use against you, nor are these the only defenses you may have available. To discuss your case with an experienced Rock Hill DUI lawyer in confidence, call 803-328-8822 or request a free consultation online now.

Probation for a DUI in South Carolina: Should You Seek It?

Probation for a DUI in South Carolina: Should You Seek It?

If you are facing a driving under the influence (DUI) charge in South Carolina, you have several options available. One of these options is to plead guilty (though, as we have discussed previously, this is not your best option). Another option is to plead “no contest” (which also isn’t recommended). You can also fight your DUI in court, and if a favorable outcome in court is unlikely, you can focus on negotiating a plea bargain instead.

When negotiating a plea bargain (or going through the sentencing process after a guilty verdict), your goal should be to minimize the consequences of your arrest to the fullest extent possible. Since jail time is a possibility, does this mean trying to secure probation? The short answer is, “It depends.”

Consequences of Probation in a South Carolina DUI Case

Before you set your sights on probation in your South Carolina DUI case, it is crucial to understand what it means to be on probation. The South Carolina Department of Probation, Parole, and Pardon Services has established Standard Conditions of Probation. While judges have leeway to depart from these standard conditions, you can expect them to apply in most cases.

South Carolina’s Standard Conditions of Probation include:

  • Reporting to the South Carolina Department of Probation, Parole, and Pardon Services on the day of your sentencing or release;
  • Making “complete and truthful reports” to your parole officer as instructed;
  • Working “diligently at a lawful occupation” and notifying your parole officer if you become unemployed;
  • Obtaining your parole officer’s approval before changing your residence or employment;
  • Not using controlled substances (except as prescribed) and not consuming alcoholic beverages “to excess;”
  • Not possessing any guns or other weapons;
  • Not associating with anyone who has a criminal record;
  • Not violating the law, and notifying your parole agent immediately if you get arrested;
  • Paying all fines, restitution, and other amounts due as part of your sentence and,
    Submitting to urine and blood testing upon request.

If you are confident that you can meet these requirements for your probationary period, then seeking probation might be a good option in your South Carolina DUI case. However, you will want to consider other options if you are not confident you can meet these requirements. If you violate the terms of your probation after a DUI, you can face additional penalties (including jail time) for your DUI conviction and extra penalties for your probation violation.

When Should You Seek Probation for a DUI?

With this in mind, when should you seek probation for a DUI in South Carolina? This is a critical decision that requires careful consideration. To ensure that you make the right decision with your long-term best interests in mind, you will want to discuss all of your options with an experienced DUI lawyer. When you sit down with a lawyer, your lawyer will help ensure that you put all options on the table, and your lawyer will help you choose the best option based on your case’s specific facts and circumstances.

While seeking probation in your South Carolina DUI case might be your best option, it also might not. For example, in addition to ensuring that you are confident in your ability to satisfy the Standard Conditions of Probation, you should also ensure that:

  • You Aren’t Eligible for Pre-Trial Diversion – Another option we haven’t yet mentioned (because it isn’t available in all cases) is entering a pre-trial diversion program. If you qualify, entering into a pre-trial diversion program will allow you to have your DUI charge dismissed without further consequences—even if you were driving drunk. Completing a pre-trial diversion program is similar to being on probation in many respects. Still, the long-term benefits are worth it if the alternative is having a DUI on your permanent record.
  • You Can’t Negotiate a Plea Bargain for a “Wet Reckless” – While negotiating your penalties is one option when seeking a plea bargain in a South Carolina DUI case, another option is to negotiate your charge. In many cases, prosecutors will be willing to reduce a DUI charge to a reckless driving charge, which is commonly referred to as a “wet reckless.” Not only are the penalties for a wet reckless far less severe than the penalties for a DUI, but the long-term consequences of a wet reckless conviction are far less severe as well.
  • You Don’t Have Grounds to Fight Your DUI Charge in Court – If you have grounds to fight your DUI, you should not accept probation or any other penalties. Instead, it would be best if you worked with your DUI lawyer to seek dismissal of your DUI charge in court. There are several ways to fight DUI charges in South Carolina, from disputing your level of intoxication or impairment to keeping the prosecution’s evidence out of court.

Regardless of which option is best, it would be best to take action promptly. You need to make sure you attend your first court date, and you also need to make sure to request an administrative hearing if you want to have any chance of protecting your ability to drive. Additionally, the sooner you hire a DUI lawyer to represent you, the sooner your lawyer can get to work on your case—and the sooner you can achieve a resolution that allows you to move on with your life.

Discuss Your Options with Rock Hill, SC DUI Lawyer Michael L. Brown, Jr.

Are you facing a DUI charge in South Carolina? If so, we strongly encourage you to contact us to discuss your options before you make any decisions that could impact your future. To speak with Rock Hill, SC DUI lawyer Michael L. Brown, Jr. about your case in confidence as soon as possible, call 803-328-8822 or tell us how we can reach you online now.

Getting a DUI Charge Dismissed in South Carolina

Getting a DUI Charge Dismissed in South Carolina

Regardless of the circumstances surrounding your arrest, if you are facing a DUI charge in South Carolina, you should talk to a lawyer about the possibility of getting your charge dismissed. Defendants can seek to have their DUI charges dismissed on various grounds—including grounds that exist even when there is no question that they were drunk behind the wheel.

With that said, there are no guarantees. All DUI arrests have the potential to lead to a conviction, and DUI convictions can lead to steep penalties. As a result, it is critical that you make informed and strategic decisions, and the first step is to discuss your options with an experienced Rock Hill DUI lawyer as soon as possible.

5 Options for Getting a South Carolina DUI Charge Dismissed

So, how might you be able to get your South Carolina DUI charge dismissed? Depending on the facts of your case, here are five options that you might have available:

Option #1: Show that the Police Violated Your Rights

If the police violated your rights, this could mean that you are entitled to have the prosecution’s evidence (or at least some of the prosecution’s evidence) kept out of court. Since the prosecution has the burden of proof, keeping its evidence out of court can lead to a dismissal.

Some common examples of violations that can justify excluding evidence in a South Carolina DUI case include:

  • Conducting an illegal traffic stop
  • Conducting an illegal DUI checkpoint
  • Arresting you without probable cause
  • Failing to inform you of your rights
  • Failing to record your DUI stop

Depending on the circumstances involved, these violations (among others) could lead to some or all of the prosecution’s evidence being rendered inadmissible. To be clear, however, this won’t happen automatically—it is up to you (and your lawyer) to prove that exclusion is warranted.

Option #2: Show that Prosecutors Violated Your Rights

Showing that prosecutors violated your rights can also lead to dismissal of your DUI charge in South Carolina. Prosecutors can violate your rights by:

  • Failing to disclose evidence before trial
  • Failing to disclose witnesses before trial
  • Pursuing a DUI charge that is not supported by probable cause
  • Denying your right to a fair trial
  • Denying your right to a speedy trial

Proving prosecutors’ violations of your rights is very different from proving police officers’ violations of your rights. However, it can be an equally effective way to have your DUI charge dismissed. As you can see from the list above, prosecutors can violate your rights at various stages during the trial process, so it is important to have an experienced defense lawyer who can help determine when a motion to dismiss may be warranted.

Option #3: Prove that You Didn’t Violate the Law

Of course, you can also seek to have your DUI charge dismissed by proving that you didn’t violate the law. While you don’t need to prove your innocence to avoid a conviction, if you can prove your innocence, this could be your best defense strategy. If your lawyer can clearly demonstrate that the prosecution doesn’t have a case to pursue, then your lawyer may be able to get your DUI charge dismissed before trial.

Option #4: Expose Flaws in the Prosecution’s Case

Even if you can’t prove that you are innocent, you can still seek to have your DUI charge dismissed in South Carolina by exposing flaws in the prosecution’s case. Remember, the prosecution has the burden of proof. If prosecutors cannot meet their burden of proof—if they cannot prove that you were driving under the influence beyond a reasonable doubt—you are entitled to a dismissal. Some examples of potential flaws in the government’s case include:

  • Insufficient evidence that your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) was over the legal limit
  • Insufficient evidence that your faculties were “materially and appreciably impaired”
  • Insufficient evidence that you were “driving” a motor vehicle at the time of your arrest

All it takes to get your DUI charge dismissed in South Carolina is proof that the prosecution’s case is lacking. Even if you were driving under the influence, if prosecutors can’t prove it, you are entitled to a dismissal.

Option #5: Enter Into a Diversion Program

If you are eligible to enter into one of South Carolina’s diversion programs, you may be entitled to a dismissal even if prosecutors can prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. These programs allow eligible offenders to avoid the life-altering consequences of a DUI conviction by complying with conditions that are similar to being on probation. If you are eligible—and if you don’t have grounds to fight your DUI charge—then entering into a diversion program could be your best option.

What if You Can’t Get Your South Carolina DUI Charge Dismissed?

Now that we’ve covered the options for seeking to have your DUI charge dismissed in South Carolina, what if none of these options are available to you? What if the police and prosecutors have handled your case by the book, prosecutors have plenty of evidence, and you aren’t eligible for pretrial diversion?

If this is the case, your best option might be to seek a plea bargain. If you accept a plea bargain, you will still face consequences—but not the life-altering consequences of a DUI. Instead, you will most likely end up with a “wet reckless” on your driving record. This can lead to increased insurance premiums and increase your risk of losing your driver’s license if you get pulled over again; but, if the alternative is having a DUI conviction on your permanent record, seeking a plea bargain could be the smart choice under the circumstances at hand.

Discuss Your Options with an Experienced Rock Hill DUI Lawyer for Free

If you were arrested for drunk driving in South Carolina and want to know more about the options for seeking to have your DUI charge dismissed, we encourage you to contact us promptly. To discuss your case with an experienced Rock Hill DUI lawyer in confidence, call 803-328-8822 or request a free consultation online now.

Can (and Should) You Request a Jury Trial in Your DUI Case?

Can (and Should) You Request a Jury Trial in Your DUI Case?

If you are facing a DUI charge in Rock Hill, the decisions you make now could impact your life for years to come. This includes your decision of whether to request a jury trial in your case. With DUI charges carrying steep penalties (including possible jail time), and with DUI convictions not being eligible for expungement, you need to ensure that you are making informed and strategic decisions with your future in mind.

Does this mean you should request a jury trial in your DUI case?

The short answer is, “It depends.” While choosing a jury trial is a good option in some cases, it is not a good option in others. The best way to approach your case depends on the specific facts and circumstances involved. While it is important to choose wisely, it is also important to choose quickly—and, with this in mind, one of the most important steps you can take is to contact an experienced DUI attorney as soon as possible.

You Have the Right to a Jury Trial in Your South Carolina DUI Case

To be clear, you do have the right to request a jury trial in your DUI case. While some states do not allow jury trials in DUI cases, South Carolina does. As a result, while your case will automatically be scheduled for a “bench trial” (a trial before a judge), it is up to you to decide whether you want a trial by jury.

Should You Request a Jury Trial?

While the specific facts and circumstances of your case will determine whether it makes sense for you to request a jury trial, there are some overarching considerations to take into account. Jury trials and bench trials each have their own benefits (and drawbacks); and, ultimately, you will need to decide which option gives you the best chance of securing a favorable verdict.

Benefits of a Jury Trial

So, why might you want to consider a jury trial? Some of the primary benefits of choosing a jury trial for your DUI case include:

  • Selecting the Jury – When you choose a jury trial for your DUI case, you (and your DUI attorney) get to play a key role in selecting the jurors who will decide whether you deserve to be convicted.
  • Unanimous Verdict – While the decision of whether to convict is up to the judge in a bench trial, when you request a jury trial, the jurors must reach a unanimous verdict in order to convict you of driving under the influence.
  • Sympathetic Jurors – The jurors you select to hear your case might be sympathetic to your situation, and this could make them less willing to render a guilty verdict.
  • Motion for Acquittal – Before your case goes to the jury, you (or your DUI attorney) will be able to file a motion for acquittal. This is essentially a request for the judge to decide that the jury isn’t needed because the prosecution hasn’t presented enough evidence to warrant a conviction.
  • Grounds for Appeal – Requesting a jury trial also provides additional grounds to file an appeal if necessary.

Benefits of a Bench Trial

Now, why might you want to stick with a bench trial instead of requesting a jury trial? In contrast to jury trials, the benefits of choosing a bench trial for your DUI case include:

  • Intimate Knowledge of the Law – The judge presiding over your case will have intimate knowledge of South Carolina’s DUI laws and the constitutional principles that protect you, which means that he or she is less likely to erroneously render a verdict in the prosecution’s favor.
  • Strict Application of the Law to the Facts – When deciding whether the prosecution has met its burden of proof, the judge will strictly apply the law to the facts at hand.
  • No Irrelevant Facts or Assumptions – The judge will also have a clear understanding of which facts are not relevant to your case, and he or she is unlikely to make assumptions that result in an unwarranted conviction.
  • Impartial Decision Maker – While jurors might be sympathetic to your situation, they might also feel very differently if you are being accused of putting others’ lives at risk. A judge will be an impartial decision-maker.
  • Quicker and Less Costly – Bench trials are typically quicker than jury trials, which also means that there are typically fewer costs involved.

Alternatives to Requesting a Jury Trial

While requesting a jury trial is one option you have when facing a DUI charge in Rock Hill, it isn’t the only alternative to a bench trial in South Carolina. When deciding how to approach your DUI case, you will also want to consider the following alternatives:

Plea Bargaining

Plea bargaining allows you to avoid the life-altering consequences of a DUI conviction while also avoiding the costs (and inherent risks) of taking your case to trial. In most cases, if you accept a plea bargain in your DUI case, this will result in a conviction for reckless driving. Note that accepting a plea bargain is not the same thing as pleading “no contest.”

Pre-Trial Diversion

If you are a first-time offender, you may be eligible for pre-trial diversion. If you are eligible for pre-trial diversion, you can avoid facing any penalties and avoid having a conviction on your record. If you don’t have strong grounds to fight your DUI, this could be your best option.

Pre-Trial Dismissal

Before you accept a plea bargain or enter into a pre-trial diversion program, you should talk to your DUI attorney about seeking a pre-trial dismissal. If the police or prosecutors violated your constitutional rights, or if prosecutors don’t have the evidence they need to convict you, you may be able to avoid consequences without a bench trial or a jury trial.

Discuss Your Case with a Rock Hill DUI Attorney for Free

If you are facing a DUI charge in Rock Hill, our attorneys can help you choose the best approach to your defense, and we can help protect you by all means available. To learn more in a free and confidential consultation, call 803-328-8822 or request a free consultation online today.